Jaw Surgery Recovery: What to Expect After Orthognathic Surgery
Corrective jaw surgery, also called orthognathic surgery, can be life-changing for patients seeking improved function or facial balance. Understanding the recovery process helps set realistic expectations and supports a smooth healing journey. At Bergen Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, our dual-degree surgeons provide guidance before, during, and after surgery to ensure safe and comfortable recovery.
Key Takeaways:
- Swelling, soreness, and mild side effects are normal after jaw surgery.
- Recovery requires rest, a modified diet, and avoidance of alcohol, tobacco, and strenuous activities.
- Healing occurs gradually over several months, with soft foods first and solid foods reintroduced later.
- Close adherence to your surgeon’s instructions helps minimize complications and speed recovery.
What Side Effects Should I Expect?
Jaw surgery causes temporary discomfort and minor side effects. Common symptoms include swelling, bruising, numbness in the cheeks, lips, or chin, sore throat, oral bleeding, fatigue, grogginess, and drooling.
Most side effects improve quickly when you follow your oral surgeon’s post-op instructions. Having a friend or family member assist you for the first few days can make recovery safer and more comfortable.
What Activities Should I Avoid?
Jaw surgery is a major procedure, so it’s important to rest and avoid work, school, exercise, and any strenuous activity until cleared by your surgeon. Alcohol and tobacco should be avoided entirely, as they can interfere with healing and prolong recovery.
How Should I Prepare My Diet?
Immediately after surgery, patients typically follow a liquid diet. Over time, soft foods that require minimal chewing—like soups, pudding, and mashed potatoes—can be introduced. By the second month, swelling generally resolves and soft foods are easier to eat. Gradually, more solid foods can be incorporated as chewing becomes comfortable. Full dietary recovery may take several months.
Month-by-Month Healing Overview
Weeks 1–2: Swelling and discomfort are most noticeable but gradually improve.
Week 4: Patients typically tolerate soft, easy-to-swallow foods.
Month 2: Swelling should have mostly subsided; soft foods continue.
Month 3+: Solid foods can be gradually reintroduced if chewing does not cause discomfort.
Be Prepared and Informed with Bergen Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
Undergoing jaw surgery is a significant decision that requires thoughtful preparation. Understanding the recovery process, following post-op instructions carefully, and asking your oral surgeon all your questions will help ensure the best outcomes for both function and comfort.
For more than 70 years, our practice has been serving Bergen County with patient-centered expert oral care. Our four convenient locations in Franklin Lakes, Hackensack, Ridgewood, and Westwood have received a combined 2,000+ Google reviews—and an average rating of 4.9 stars.
Personalized, gentle, comprehensive patient care is our number one priority.
Jaw Surgery Recovery (FAQ)
How sore will I be after surgery?
Mild to moderate soreness, swelling, bruising, and fatigue are common. Ice, medication, and rest help manage discomfort.
How long should I take off work or school?
Most patients need several days to a few weeks of rest, depending on the complexity of the surgery.
When can I start eating solid foods?
Start with liquids, then soft foods in the first month. Gradually reintroduce solid foods over the next 2–3 months as swelling decreases.
Are there risks during recovery?
Temporary numbness, bruising, and drooling are common. Following your surgeon’s guidelines minimizes risks and promotes smooth healing.
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